Randy M. Creighton, Esq., of Black & LoBello explains what you should know bankruptcy discharge including how it works, when it happens, and what debts are included and not included.
Randy M. Creighton, Esq., of Black & LoBello explains what you should know bankruptcy discharge including how it works, when it happens, and what debts are included and not included.
The latest figures on personal bankruptcy filings in the U.S. have been released and it looks like 2010 will see the most bankruptcy cases since 2005, when the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA) took effect.
Bankruptcy cases filed in federal courts for fiscal year 2010, the 12-month period ending September 30, totaled 1,596,355, up 13.8 percent over total FY 2009 bankruptcy filings of 1,402,816, according to statistics released today by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.
While non-business bankruptcy filings continued to rise in FY 2010, business filings dropped slightly for the first time since 2006. The bankruptcies reported today are for October 1, 2009 through September 30, 2010.
In FY 2010, filings rose for most bankruptcy chapters:
Nevada Statistics
Bankruptcy cases filed in Nevada federal courts for fiscal year 2010, the 12-month period ending September 30, totaled 28,871, up 8% over the total FY 2009 bankruptcy filings of 26,569, according to statistics released today by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.
If you are thinking of filing bankruptcy make sure to speak with an experienced Las Vegas Bankruptcy Attorney.
Randy M. Creighton, Esq.
Randy M. Creighton, Esq., of Black & LoBello explains what you should know before you try to get rid of your second mortgage by declaring Chapter 13 bankruptcy in the state of Nevada.
Are you tired of receiving phone calls from creditors? Luckily, there is a way out. You can stop all creditor phone calls by filing either Chapter 13 or Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Las Vegas, Nevada. When you file bankruptcy a protective umbrella called the automatic stay is triggered, which protects the debtor against the continuance of any action by any creditor against you or your property. With the protection of the automatic stay, creditors must stop all collection efforts against you. Harassing phone calls are included in this category. Any creditor that ignores the automatic stay subjects themselves to possible sanctions by the bankruptcy court.
I have a client from Las Vegas, Nevada and he told me that a creditor, which was a collection agency, kept calling him at work. My client responded by telling the creditor to stop calling at work or he will get fired. The creditor continued to call him at work, and he finally came to see me to discuss bankruptcy. I told him Chapter 13 and Chapter 7 bankruptcy stops these types of calls.
If a creditor calls one of my client after he filed bankruptcy I always recommend that the debtor give the creditor his case number, the date the case was filed and let the creditor know you have a Las Vegas Bankruptcy Attorney and provide my name. If this creditor calls again the debtor should ask the creditor for permission to record the conversation so that your Las Vegas Bankruptcy Attorney can use the recording against the creditor when he seeks damages in court for violating the automatic stay that went into effect as soon as your case was filed.
According to new statistics released by RealtTrac the number of foreclosure filings nationally climbed over 4% in the month of August in comparison to July. A foreclosure filing includes a default notice, notice of trustee sale and the actual sale of the subject property. Thus, a property will have at least three foreclosure filings before it is officially foreclosed.
Not surprisingly, Nevada continues to hold the dubious honor of having the highest foreclosure rate, a trophy this state has held for 43 consecutive months. In Nevada one in every 82 housing units received a foreclosure filing in July. July saw nearly a 7% increase from the previous month in foreclosure filings with a total of 13,727.
There is some good news though; July 2010 saw a 30 percent decrease in foreclosure filings from July 2009. Further, July 2010 was the 10th consecutive month that the number of foreclosure filings in Nevada decreased. These factors are pointing to a stabilization of the housing market.
The reasons for decreased foreclosure filings include many homeowners avoiding foreclosure via either a short sale or bankruptcy.
In a short sale the lender voluntarily agrees to accept less than what is owed on the promissory note. Further, in some instances, the lender will even forgive any deficiency that may result from the short sale. A deficiency is the difference between the sale price and the outstanding amount due and owing on the promissory note. This release of deficiency is especially important in Nevada as Nevada is a recourse state, and without the deficiency release, the lender will have six (6) years from the date of the closing of the short sale to pursue the homeowner for the deficiency.
In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy an individual can erase all of the debt associated with the home as well as any unsecured debt, such as credit cards.
In a Chapter 13 bankruptcy an individual may be able to keep her home while also stripping, or in lay terms, removing the second lien from the property. Also, in a Chapter 13 all unsecured debt will be extinguished.
Randy M. Creighton is an experienced Las Vegas Bankruptcy attorney and has helped countless individuals decide whether to short sale or file bankruptcy. If you are contemplating a bankruptcy and/or short sale, he can assist and navigate you through the entire process.
The answer is yes and no. Yes, a creditor can garnish your paycheck but only after they have gone through the necessary legal steps to do so.
Here is the process a creditor must go through to garnish your wages. First, the creditor must file a lawsuit against you. You then have to be served with the lawsuit and you will at that time be able to defend yourself. If you lose, either after you defend yourself or just don’t file an answer, the creditor will ask the Court and receive a judgment against you. After the creditor has received the judgment he can petition the Court for a writ of garnishment of your paycheck. The Court generally signs this writ (another word for an Order) when the creditor files it. The Writ of Garnishment is then sent to your employer (and the creditor may or may not know who the employer is).
When the employer gets the writ of garnishment, they are bound by the Court’s Order to withhold money from your paycheck and send it to the creditor. Nevada law protects 75% of your wages in order to leave you enough money for the necessities of life, but needless to say you will be left with very little to survive.
In the end, the wage garnishment process can take months to pan out. Thus, if a creditor/collection agency has told you that they will garnish tomorrow if you don’t pay today, and you haven’t been served with a lawsuit/there is no judgment existing, then you may have an excellent case to sue the creditor for violations of your state and/or federal debt collection laws.
If however a creditor has gone through the necessary steps and properly obtained a wage garnishment order all is not lost. Bankruptcy will immediately stop all wage garnishment orders and allow you a fresh start. So, if you are served with a wage garnishment I highly recommend you seek.
I keep several credit cards, however, I try to never keep a balance to avoid any and all finance charges. However, many people don’t have the discipline to pay off their credit cards every month and as such fall into credit card debt. Who knew that a little piece of plastic we call a credit card could cause so much havoc on your finances.
So what types of excuses have we used in order for us to fool ourselves into using that credit card, just once more? Here is a short list of ten common excuses for unplanned charges on our credit cards:
1. There is a bargain you just can’t turn down.
You are at Best Buy and the TV you have always been dreaming of is on sale. You think to yourself that you are in the right place at the right time. As you begin to think about whether you can buy the TV and whether it was in your budget a sales person approaches you with the kicker, 0% interest for 12 months. But you really have to think, do you really need this item now and are you really saving enough to justify this spontaneous purchase?
2. The rewards from credit card purchases are worth it.
I try and only use credit cards that offer bonus points/cash back from certain purchases such as gas and groceries. I have to tell you, it has been working out great. In the end, you have to remember that there is a reason why credit companies offer these types of reward programs because people usually don’t pay off the entire balance and instead rack up significant interest charges. They want your business and your interest, plain and simple.
In order for you to really capitalize on the rewards is to avoid any and all interest charges by paying off your balance each month. If not, you’re falling into the ‘free’ rewards trap.
3. The 0% introductory rate is big help when making big purchases.
Remember that new shiny TV we talked about earlier. We both know the TV was not in your budget, well at least the sticker price isn’t. But if you buy the TV interest free for 12 months your payment will only be $125.00 per month. You think to yourself that TV is now affordable. Up front, we say we’ll pay off the balance, but in reality, we get sucked into buying even more until the period is over and you’re stuck with massive finance charges.
The same goes for 0% balance transfers. Sure, some people can avoid paying any interest by transferring credit debt from card to card, but if you forget for any period of time and you’re stuck with more high interest debt. Avoid the 0% interest trap!
4. It’s for an emergency!
So you have an emergency fund, or maybe not, but there comes along a purchase, such as a home repair, that you decide might be best to charge it instead of tapping into your emergency fund. You’d like to keep your emergency fund intact and cheat just this once into charging the expense. It’ll only happen once, right?
5. We’ve been good, so time to treat ourselves.
It’s been a long month on the job and you and the wife are just tired of staying home for the weekend. Instead, lets go to California for the weekend and enjoy the beaches. Maybe you had that eye on the latest iPhone that Apple released. You’ve worked hard for you money and now it’s time to buy something for yourself. By charging it, you almost taking away a little of the guilt since you don’t see the immediate impact of seeing the funds quickly disappear from the bank account.
Just because you think you deserve it, it doesn’t mean that suddenly you are immune to any finance charges on your credit card you may incur. The $2,500 trip to California will end up costing you $4,000+. Budget for your vacations and treats for yourself.
6. I’ll start paying off my debt next month.
Why waste your fun money by starting to pay off your debt, the debt can wait. But, while the debt waits the interest charges accumulate. Every so often you can justify a purchase by saying to yourself that you are going to make changes to your budget to have the additional funds to pay down that debt. Months go by and it never happens. You need to have the attitude to start NOW or you may fall victim to the continuous cycle of credit card debt. It’s time to follow through to the promise you made to yourself to achieve your goals of being debt free.
7. I’m going to get a raise soon.
Let’s be honest with ourselves, you are lucky to have a job let alone be expecting a raise and/or bonus. In today’s economy bonuses and raises are a thing of the past. Plus, even if you do get that raise in three months you want to be able to enjoy it THEN and not be paying of credit card debt from months ago. You work hard and you deserve to splurge your bonus and/or raise but WAIT to get it.
8. This is the last time.
You have your plan of not using your credit cards until you pay off the balance. But wait, before that, I just need to make one more additional purchase. One more purchase won’t hurt, right? Hook, line and sinker; you’ve just avoided following through with your plan of paying off your debt. Next time is always the last time until you cut up your cards for good until your debt is gone.
9. The payments are small.
You see the signs everywhere around you. ‘You can have this TV or computer for only $40 month!’ What the sign won’t tell you is that you could be ending up paying 25% for the TV because of all the finance charges you’ve racked up by paying the minimums each month. If you can’t afford it now, you really shouldn’t consider any of the gimics stores try and lure you in with.
10. It’s only for a small purchase.
You have that time where you don’t have enough cash on you, so you are forced to use your card. Time after time, the small charges will be adding up. If you already had a balance on your card to begin with, you are fighting the uphill battle again by becoming debt free. You don’t want that $6 lunch to turn into a $7 lunch month after month. Try and use cash for small purchases as much as possible, especially if there is no gain in making the credit card purchase.
In the end, credit card debt can do nothing but bad for your financial health. While the rewards are enticing the risk is too great. What excuses have you used in order for us to fool ourselves into using that credit card? Please share!
With the economy still in shambles we all need to save a penny here and there. Here are ten great money savings tips:
Do you have any additional money savings tips that have worked for you? If so, please share!
When facing the decision whether or not to file for bankruptcy you want to make sure you have an experienced attorney who will handle your case the way you want. The following is a list of key issues you need to address and ask about when you are searching for abankruptcy attorney:
Have you asked around?
The number one rule in choosing a lawyer is to ask others who have filed bankruptcy how their attorney treated them. Some attorneys run a “mill” practice that focus on getting as many people in and out of their office doors as possible. These attorneys charge typically charge lower fees but also give the least amount of service. By asking friends and family, you can avoid falling into a “mill”. Find an experienced attorney who will take the time to sit down and answer your questions. Remember, no matter how much an attorney may be well-regarded, unless he or she is experienced in BANKRUPTCY law issues you don’t need them.
Does the attorney have the right experience?
Any attorney you consider using for your bankruptcy must have BANKRUPTCY experience. You don’t want to be some newbie lawyer’s guinea pig. By “newbie” I just don’t mean a new lawyer but also a new bankruptcy lawyer. As I mentioned before, no matter how much an attorney may be well-regarded, unless he or she is experienced in BANKRUPTCY law issues you don’t need them.
Are there communication issues?
Does the attorney explain the bankruptcy process in a way you can understand? Blogging and online publishing is more important now than ever before since professionals share information and educate the public about issues that concern them. Bankruptcy lawyers who maintain their own blogs prove they are knowledgeable enough to help others understand this field of law.
Who will be handling your case?
You must ask which lawyer will be handling your file. The attorney you interview may not necessarily be the one who will handle your bankruptcy issue. Make sure to ask who WILL be doing the day-to-day work on your file. In some firms, a paralegal might be handling the majority of your case so you should make sure you know this as well.
How much will it cost?
You have enough money trouble without worrying about what the fees will be for your bankruptcy. Ask the lawyer for the most detailed estimate he can give as to how much your case will cost.
Don’t make a fee-based decision.
The cheapest lawyer is not always the best lawyer. Hopefully, bankruptcy is a once-in-a-lifetime event. As such, you want to make sure you are getting a bankruptcy attorney who can do the best job for YOU. You want an attorney who will take the time to answer your questions, concerns, and any other fears you may have. An attorney who has his paralegal or assistant returning his phone calls might not be paying attention to your case. Always remember that you hired the attorney to work for you. Don’t settle for anyone else but THAT lawyer to do the work.
The months and days leading up to a bankruptcy filing can make or break your financial future, and possibly stop you from being able to file for bankruptcy. The following six (6) mistakes must be avoided if you are thinking of filing bankruptcy:
Borrowing against or cashing in your retirement accounts to try to solve your debt problem is usually not a good idea. In Nevada, debtors are allowed to keep up to $500,000 per individual during a bankruptcy. By cashing out these accounts you run the risk that these funds will be treated as a non-exempt asset. As such, these funds will not be protected in bankruptcy and you might be forced to turnover these funds to the Trustee. Therefore, before removing any funds from a retirement account, you should speak with a bankruptcy attorney. An attorney can help you determine if, in your circumstances, these funds may be used to avoid bankruptcy or if moving them would be a costly mistake.
Much like your retirement accounts, raiding the equity in your home to service your debts can be a costly mistake. Nevada allows debtors to retain $550,000 in equity in their home when they file a bankruptcy. Borrowing this equity can make it more difficult to stay in your home if you eventually need to file a bankruptcy. Speak with an attorney to determine if the equity in your house is sufficient to avoid bankruptcy or if it should remain in your home.
Do not go into additional debt if you are seriously considering bankruptcy as an option. Racking up additional debt when you know you cannot repay and have no intention of ever repaying the debt is considered fraudulent. If you find yourself considering payday loans or high interest title loans to buy groceries, pay the energy bill, or put gas in your car, it is probably time to speak with a bankruptcy attorney about your options.
When debts begin to pile up, there is a temptation to bury your head in the sand and hope the problem goes away. Waiting to deal with your problems can cause you irreversible financial harm. In addition, you are not helping yourself by dodging people trying to serve you with papers. Creditors only need to attempt to serve you. The only thing you have accomplished by not receiving service is that you will not know what court proceedings have been filed against you.
Do not repay a relative, friend, or business partner before filing bankruptcy. The bankruptcy court can make your relative or business partner repay to your bankruptcy estate anything you have paid them for up to a year. If you have any question on whether or not to pay a creditor, contact a bankruptcy lawyer.
Do not transfer any assets out of your name prior to filing bankruptcy without consulting an attorney. Unless the transfer is in the ordinary course of business and for fair market value, you run the risk of the transfer being found fraudulent. Do not keep any information from your attorney. Federal bankruptcy crimes are committed by people trying to keep the court from knowing about debts, assets, or transfers and can result in a loss of a discharge and, in some case, fines and prison time.